What Keratosis Pilaris Is, and How to Keep the Bumps Down
About 4 in 10 adults have these rough, harmless bumps. With urea or lactic acid used steadily, skin usually feels smoother in four to six weeks.
Bumpy skin, explained from the follicle up.
About 4 in 10 adults have these rough, harmless bumps. With urea or lactic acid used steadily, skin usually feels smoother in four to six weeks.
The evidence
Small studies, real numbers. Every figure comes from a trial cited in our full report.
Read the full reportLactic acid 10%
Randomized split-body trial, 50 people, twice daily for 12 weeks
66%fewer lesions on average
More mild stinging
Salicylic acid 5%
Same trial, applied to the other arm
52%fewer lesions on average
Slightly better tolerated
Urea 20%
Open-label study, 30 adults, once daily for 4 weeks
Smoother texture from week 1
No comparison group
Glycolic acid peels
In-office peels repeated over about 80 days
Better during treatment, no difference at five years
Long-term benefit unclear
When to see a dermatologist
Fewer, finer hairs mean far fewer bumps, and studies in darker skin found big drops after a few sessions. Few people end up completely bump-free.
Small pustules that itch and crust along the front hairline are the classic sign. Gentle washing helps; scarring or hair loss calls for a doctor.
Lactic acid beat salicylic acid for KP in a head-to-head trial. Salicylic suits clogged follicles; glycolic goes deepest but stings the most.
How this site works
We cover one subject: skin that feels rough or bumpy. Each report is built from published dermatology guidance and peer-reviewed studies, lists its sources and says plainly when a bump needs a doctor. The Report is published by a company that also makes body care products.